The first reported case of chikungunya was in a small village in Tanzania in 1953. The name is derived from an African language and means “that which bends up,” indicating its cause of stooped walking. Although it was originally limited to Africa and Asia, it has now spread throughout the world. In 2005, it was reported in 1.9 million people in Tanzania, and in 2008, it was also discovered in Italy. The disease subsequently spread to Singapore and Thailand.
There are many ways to treat an infection
Although the virus is not a serious health risk, it can be deadly. The majority of people who get chikungunya will develop joint pain, muscle aches, and headaches. While there are many ways to treat the infection, a basic first step is to get medical attention. While there are no specific treatments, acetaminophen, DEET-treated clothing, and mosquito nets, if symptoms persist, see your doctor or family doctor.
Specific antiviral treatment is not available
Despite the prevalence of chikungunya, there is no cure for it. Because the virus is transmitted by mosquitoes, there is no specific antiviral treatment available. In the meantime, non-salicylate analgesics and non-steroid anti-inflammatory drugs are recommended for the relief of symptoms. This disease is endemic in Africa, the Indian subcontinent, the Pacific region, and the Americas.
